
Each year, the CRC will require participating organisations to purchase and submit sufficient allowances to meet their annual emissions covered by the scheme. The scheme will start with a reporting year from April 2010, with the first sales of allowances held in April 2011. During the introductory phase, all carbon emission allowances will be sold at a fixed price of £12 per tonne of carbon dioxide. From April 2013, allowances will be auctioned by the government, with fewer available each year.
Revenues from the sale of allowances will be recycled back to organisations within the scheme. Each organisation will be repaid in proportion to their historic emissions with a bonus or penalty depending on the extent to which they have reduced their emissions compared with other organisations within the scheme.
In the event of excessive allowance prices within the CRC, a "Safety Valve" mechanism allows EU Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) allowances to be purchased via the Environment Agency for use in the scheme.
No comments:
Post a Comment